Individual's Personal Privacy Literature review

Individuals Personal Privacy - Literature review ExampleSocial issues can be described as matters of concern to both the community and the government (Anon., 2012 a). Social issues may include the cost incurred by the society for switching ways to computer-based systems, increased internet fit in crimes and the division that may arise in the society on the basis of the study poor and the information rich. St James Ethics Centre describes moral philosophy as the search for answers for the question related to what an individual ought to do (Anon., 2012 b). The centre comes up with some ethics that are associated with the professional behavior. On the other dedicate Rainer defines ethical issues as moral principles that the society understands and guides the conduct of its members (2009 p.23). He also postulates that it is doing what knows is the right thing to do. The ethics include, one accepting his or her actions, one stand firm to an idea he or she believes in, one having the courage to attempt even the most difficult questions and one developing a balanced and sound professional mind and conscience. Ethical considerations include privacy, copyright, equity and access and freedom of information do (Anon., 2012 b). Social and ethical issues related to information and information systems include, trueness of information and data, the changing nature of the work, privacy of an individual, data and information security, appropriate usage of information, health and safety and copyright laws. Occupational Health and Safety turn of events 2000 stipulates that each and every employer should ensure that the health and safety risks and hazards of their workers are minimized (Anon., 2012 a). The above social and ethical issues affect people participating within the information and information system, individuals with a purpose with the information system and people within the information system environment.Pollack (2009, pp. 174) asserts that the users of informat ion systems are most of the time as it affects their lives and as well affect information system. Users may not be part of the system directly but they affect it and are bidwise impact by it. The major ethical concern that worries the users of the systems is that the systems do not use the users personal information they input into the system for unethical concerns they may not deprivation their information to be used for. Too Buckland (1999, pp. 19) outlines that it would be very unethical if the users of the systems use it in such a way that it was not intended for like to access other peoples personal information. Adamski (2007, pp. 15) defines privacy as a human value that consists of four key elements which he refers to rights. He divides these rights in two major categories the first one comprises three rights which help an individual to guard him or herself against personal information seekers. They include solitude, intimacy and anonymity. The other folk stipulates the r ights an individual holds to regulate the amount of personal information he or she gives out. The right involves reserve.